SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (
    23619, 13735, 12933, 20858, 20856, 19752, 
    12033, 15353, 15352, 12580, 12583, 
    12540, 13067, 13066, 20691, 20690, 
    20689, 20688, 13739, 19751, 19747, 
    19749, 19750, 23948, 19748
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00427

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "274.39"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "88.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status",
              "option_id",
              "option_id_2"
            ],
            "key": "option_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "6",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 88,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 88,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`goimagine`.`a`.`option_id` in (23619,13735,12933,20858,20856,19752,12033,15353,15352,12580,12583,12540,13067,13066,20691,20690,20689,20688,13739,19751,19747,19749,19750,23948,19748)) and (`goimagine`.`a`.`status` = 'A'))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "96.26",
              "eval_cost": "8.80",
              "prefix_cost": "105.06",
              "data_read_per_join": "4K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "option_id",
              "position",
              "modifier",
              "modifier_type",
              "weight_modifier",
              "weight_modifier_type",
              "point_modifier",
              "point_modifier_type",
              "status",
              "etsy_variant_id"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "goimagine.a.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 88,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "72.52",
              "eval_cost": "8.80",
              "prefix_cost": "186.39",
              "data_read_per_join": "67K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code",
              "variant_name"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_name variant_id option_id position modifier modifier_type weight_modifier weight_modifier_type point_modifier point_modifier_type status etsy_variant_id
Strawberry 51704 12033 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Chocolate 51705 12033 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Vanilla 51706 12033 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Zombie bear 53473 12540 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Norse Triceratops 53474 12540 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Apple 53581 12580 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Mauve 53582 12580 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Eggplant 53590 12580 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Mocha 53591 12580 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Black 53592 12580 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Navy 53593 12580 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
3-6m 53595 12583 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
6-12m 53596 12583 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
12-18m 53597 12583 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
18-36m 53598 12583 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
3-5 years 53599 12583 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
5-10 years 53600 12583 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Teen/Adult 53601 12583 0 2.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
A 54915 12933 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B 54916 12933 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
C 54917 12933 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Random 55353 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
A 55354 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
B 55355 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
C 55356 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
D 55357 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
E 55358 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
F 55359 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
G 55360 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
H 55361 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
I 55362 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
J 55363 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
K 55364 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
L 55365 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
M 55366 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
N 55367 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
O 55368 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
P 55369 13066 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Pierogi Time 58460 13735 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Polish and Proud 58461 13735 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Flag Heart 58462 13735 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Na Zdrowie 58463 13735 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Floral Heart 58464 13735 0 3.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Corset 58471 13739 0 5.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Baseball stitch 58472 13739 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Axes 61386 15352 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Thor's hammer 61387 15352 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Leaf 61388 15352 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Rose 61389 15352 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Rose (with personalization) 61392 15352 0 2.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Snap 77554 19747 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Bar closure 77555 19747 0 5.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
77557 19748 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
None 77558 19749 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Front 77559 19749 0 5.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Back 77560 19749 0 5.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Front and back 77561 19749 0 8.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
5/8" 77562 19751 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
3/4" 77563 19751 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
1" 77564 19751 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Shop name with underscores 81268 20688 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Shop name without underscores 81269 20688 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Goimagine 81270 20688 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Shopsmall 81271 20688 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Etsy 81273 20688 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Set of 4 (please specify in notes) 81274 20688 0 12.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Gold (A) 81890 20856 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Copper (B) 81895 20856 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Silver (C) 81896 20856 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Silver (A) 81897 20858 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Gold (B) 81898 20858 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Copper (C) 81899 20858 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Bronze (D) 81900 20858 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Green 93265 23619 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Dark Red 93266 23619 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Yellow 93267 23619 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Purple 93918 23619 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Single 94333 23948 0 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Set of two 94334 23948 0 2.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
Set of four 94335 23948 0 6.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A
77556 19748 1 5.000 A 0.000 A 0.000 A A