SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  product_options 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    9477, 9479, 9480, 9481, 9482, 9590, 9810, 
    9844, 9845, 10076, 10077, 10847, 11588, 
    12157, 13865, 15357, 15358, 17335, 
    17336, 17337, 17555, 18306, 19042, 
    20863
  )

Query time 0.00051

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "15.11"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "product_options",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "option_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "12.72",
        "eval_cost": "2.40",
        "prefix_cost": "15.12",
        "data_read_per_join": "72K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "option_id",
        "option_type"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`goimagine`.`product_options`.`option_id` in (9477,9479,9480,9481,9482,9590,9810,9844,9845,10076,10077,10847,11588,12157,13865,15357,15358,17335,17336,17337,17555,18306,19042,20863))"
    }
  }
}