Sandbox

SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (316, 319, 1232, 2732, 347, 1218) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00091

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "80.79"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "27.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status",
              "option_id",
              "option_id_2"
            ],
            "key": "option_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "6",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 27,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 27,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`goimagine`.`a`.`option_id` in (316,319,1232,2732,347,1218)) and (`goimagine`.`a`.`status` = 'A'))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "26.89",
              "eval_cost": "2.70",
              "prefix_cost": "29.59",
              "data_read_per_join": "1K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "option_id",
              "position",
              "modifier",
              "modifier_type",
              "weight_modifier",
              "weight_modifier_type",
              "point_modifier",
              "point_modifier_type",
              "status",
              "etsy_variant_id"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "goimagine.a.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 27,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "21.51",
              "eval_cost": "2.70",
              "prefix_cost": "53.79",
              "data_read_per_join": "20K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code",
              "variant_name"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_name	variant_id	option_id	position	modifier	modifier_type	weight_modifier	weight_modifier_type	point_modifier_type	status
Small - Holds 1 oz	1747	316	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Without Sanitizer	1760	319	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Teal	3436	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Bright Lime Green	3437	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Dark Pink	3438	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Pink	3439	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Light Pink	3440	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Mediteranian Blue	3441	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Black	3453	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Reds	5221	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Mint	5222	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Black	5223	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Gray	5224	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Pink	5225	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Purple	5226	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Brown	5227	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Blues	10072	1232	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Child	11715	2732	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Adult	11716	2732	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Purple	12542	347	0	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Tall - Holds 2 oz	1746	316	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
with 1 oz Sanitizer	1761	319	1	2.500	A	0.500	A	A	A
Glitter White	1925	347	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
w/out Sanitizer	5185	1218	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
White	1926	347	2	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
with Sanitizer 1 oz	5186	1218	2	2.500	A	0.060	A	A	A
with 2 oz Sanitizer	20330	319	2	2.500	A	0.500	A	A	A