SELECT 
  products.* 
FROM 
  products 
WHERE 
  products.product_id IN (
    231041, 234246, 257533, 230547, 231090, 
    231400, 257529, 238681, 257552, 234207, 
    231092, 257551
  )

Query time 0.00076

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "5.42"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "products",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 12,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 12,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "4.22",
        "eval_cost": "1.20",
        "prefix_cost": "5.42",
        "data_read_per_join": "50K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "product_code",
        "product_type",
        "status",
        "company_id",
        "list_price",
        "amount",
        "weight",
        "length",
        "width",
        "height",
        "shipping_freight",
        "low_avail_limit",
        "timestamp",
        "updated_timestamp",
        "usergroup_ids",
        "is_edp",
        "edp_shipping",
        "unlimited_download",
        "tracking",
        "free_shipping",
        "zero_price_action",
        "is_pbp",
        "is_op",
        "is_oper",
        "is_returnable",
        "return_period",
        "avail_since",
        "out_of_stock_actions",
        "localization",
        "min_qty",
        "max_qty",
        "qty_step",
        "list_qty_count",
        "tax_ids",
        "age_verification",
        "age_limit",
        "options_type",
        "exceptions_type",
        "details_layout",
        "shipping_params",
        "weight_lbs",
        "weight_oz",
        "product_tax_code",
        "deleted_at",
        "archived_at",
        "position"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`goimagine`.`products`.`product_id` in (231041,234246,257533,230547,231090,231400,257529,238681,257552,234207,231092,257551))"
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id product_code product_type status company_id list_price amount weight length width height shipping_freight low_avail_limit timestamp updated_timestamp usergroup_ids is_edp edp_shipping unlimited_download tracking free_shipping zero_price_action is_pbp is_op is_oper is_returnable return_period avail_since out_of_stock_actions localization min_qty max_qty qty_step list_qty_count tax_ids age_verification age_limit options_type exceptions_type details_layout shipping_params weight_lbs weight_oz product_tax_code deleted_at archived_at position
230547 PW16x20 P A 6825 100.00 1 3.000 0 0 0 5.00 0 1655833666 1666551693 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 3.000 0.000 2147483647
231041 t2 P A 6825 20.00 1 2.000 0 0 0 3.00 0 1655863920 1665782955 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 2.000 0.000 2147483647
231090 jLP2 P A 6825 30.00 1 0.313 0 0 0 1.50 0 1655937775 1666565504 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0.000 5.000 2147483647
231092 jLP3 P A 6825 30.00 1 0.313 0 0 0 1.50 0 1655938434 1666566130 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0.000 5.000 2147483647
231400 rfp1 P A 6825 20.00 1 2.000 0 0 0 2.00 0 1656205987 1665934893 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 2.000 0.000 2147483647
234207 mg12 P A 6825 70.00 1 1.000 0 0 0 5.00 0 1656893225 1665935221 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 1.000 0.000 2147483647
234246 ce8 P A 6825 30.00 1 1.500 0 0 0 5.00 0 1656908573 1665935157 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 1.500 0.000 2147483647
238681 t7 P A 6825 25.00 1 2.000 0 0 0 5.00 0 1657936517 1665783120 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 2.000 0.000 2147483647
257529 m5 P A 6825 10.00 1 0.313 0 0 0 1.00 0 1666546640 1666556313 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0.000 5.000 2147483647
257533 m3 P A 6825 10.00 1 0.313 0 0 0 1.00 0 1666549583 1666556292 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0.000 5.000 2147483647
257551 lr7 P A 6825 20.00 1 0.313 0 0 0 1.50 0 1666558376 1666558511 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0.000 5.000 2147483647
257552 lr8 P A 6825 20.00 1 0.313 0 0 0 1.50 0 1666558594 1666558793 0 N N N B N R N N N Y 10 0 N 0 0 0 0 N 0 P F a:5:{s:16:"min_items_in_box";i:0;s:16:"max_items_in_box";i:0;s:10:"box_length";i:0;s:9:"box_width";i:0;s:10:"box_height";i:0;} 0.000 5.000 2147483647