Sandbox

SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (
    31300, 14620, 14621, 19850, 19851, 21076, 
    21077, 19943, 25134, 25209
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.01656

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "86.74"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "28.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status",
              "option_id",
              "option_id_2"
            ],
            "key": "option_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "6",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 28,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 28,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`goimagine`.`a`.`option_id` in (31300,14620,14621,19850,19851,21076,21077,19943,25134,25209)) and (`goimagine`.`a`.`status` = 'A'))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "30.94",
              "eval_cost": "2.80",
              "prefix_cost": "33.74",
              "data_read_per_join": "1K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "option_id",
              "position",
              "modifier",
              "modifier_type",
              "weight_modifier",
              "weight_modifier_type",
              "point_modifier",
              "point_modifier_type",
              "status",
              "etsy_variant_id"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "goimagine.a.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 28,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "22.20",
              "eval_cost": "2.80",
              "prefix_cost": "58.74",
              "data_read_per_join": "21K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code",
              "variant_name"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_name	variant_id	option_id	position	modifier	modifier_type	weight_modifier	weight_modifier_type	point_modifier_type	status
D-Ring	60292	14620	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Black	60297	14621	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Standard (30"- 46")	77861	19850	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
1 Floating D-Ring	77863	19851	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
4 foot	78115	19943	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Neon Yellow	82691	21076	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Small	82694	21077	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Neon Green	99027	25134	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Bolt Snap	99372	25209	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Standard Webbing	123554	31300	1	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Snap Bolt	60293	14620	2	2.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Blue	60312	14621	2	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
X Long (up to 60")	77862	19850	2	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
2 Floating D-Rings	77864	19851	2	3.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
6 foot	78116	19943	2	2.000	A	0.063	A	A	A
Neon Orange	82692	21076	2	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Large	82695	21077	2	5.000	A	0.125	A	A	A
Neon Orange	99028	25134	2	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Gooseneck at Dog End	99373	25209	2	2.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Padded Webbing	123555	31300	2	6.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Gray	60298	14621	3	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
8 foot	78117	19943	3	5.000	A	0.125	A	A	A
Red	82693	21076	3	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Neon Pink	99029	25134	3	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Red	69704	14621	4	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Neon Yellow	99030	25134	4	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Purple	140984	14621	5	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A
Teal	140985	14621	6	0.000	A	0.000	A	A	A