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SELECT 
  b.variant_name, 
  a.* 
FROM 
  product_option_variants AS a 
  LEFT JOIN product_option_variants_descriptions AS b ON b.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND a.option_id IN (
    10588, 10589, 11327, 11329, 11332, 11330, 
    11636, 11638, 11639, 11641
  ) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00335

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "92.86"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "31.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "status",
              "option_id",
              "option_id_2"
            ],
            "key": "option_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "key_length": "6",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 31,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 31,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`goimagine`.`a`.`option_id` in (10588,10589,11327,11329,11332,11330,11636,11638,11639,11641)) and (`goimagine`.`a`.`status` = 'A'))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "31.71",
              "eval_cost": "3.10",
              "prefix_cost": "34.81",
              "data_read_per_join": "1K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "option_id",
              "position",
              "modifier",
              "modifier_type",
              "weight_modifier",
              "weight_modifier_type",
              "point_modifier",
              "point_modifier_type",
              "status",
              "etsy_variant_id"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "goimagine.a.variant_id",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 31,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "23.95",
              "eval_cost": "3.10",
              "prefix_cost": "61.86",
              "data_read_per_join": "23K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "variant_id",
              "lang_code",
              "variant_name"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_name	variant_id	option_id	position	modifier	modifier_type	weight_modifier_type	point_modifier_type	status
White	46315	10588	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Stainless Steel Studs	46319	10589	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
None	48250	11327	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Black	48253	11329	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Miniature Sculpture - No Findings	48255	11330	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Jungle Green	49795	11636	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Small - approximately 1 inch tall	49817	11638	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Miniature Sculpture - No Findings	49820	11639	1	0.000	A	A	A	A
Red	46316	10588	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Clip-on	46320	10589	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Fawn	48254	11329	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Lobster Clasp Charm	48256	11330	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Gift Message (free! add message at checkout)	48260	11327	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Spring Green	49796	11636	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Medium - approximately 1.5 inches tall	49818	11638	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Lobster Clasp Charm	49821	11639	2	0.000	A	A	A	A
Green	46317	10588	3	0.000	A	A	A	A
Birthday	48249	11327	3	4.000	A	A	A	A
Keyring	48257	11330	3	3.000	A	A	A	A
Large - approximately 2 inches tall	49819	11638	3	0.000	A	A	A	A
Keyring	49822	11639	3	3.000	A	A	A	A
Pink	46318	10588	4	0.000	A	A	A	A
Christmas	48248	11327	4	4.000	A	A	A	A
18" Necklace Chain	48258	11330	4	5.000	A	A	A	A
18" Necklace Chain	49823	11639	4	5.000	A	A	A	A
Wedding	48251	11327	5	4.000	A	A	A	A
French Hook Earrings	48259	11330	5	10.000	A	A	A	A
French Hook Earrings	49824	11639	5	10.000	A	A	A	A
Just Because	48252	11327	6	4.000	A	A	A	A