SELECT 
  option_id, 
  option_type 
FROM 
  product_options 
WHERE 
  option_id IN (
    2419, 2429, 2430, 2433, 5674, 5739, 5868, 
    5869, 5870, 5877, 5881, 5921, 5929, 
    5996, 2411, 2413
  )

Query time 0.00052

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "10.00"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "product_options",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "option_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 16,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 16,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "8.40",
        "eval_cost": "1.60",
        "prefix_cost": "10.00",
        "data_read_per_join": "48K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "option_id",
        "option_type"
      ],
      "attached_condition": "(`goimagine`.`product_options`.`option_id` in (2419,2429,2430,2433,5674,5739,5868,5869,5870,5877,5881,5921,5929,5996,2411,2413))"
    }
  }
}